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Betting glossary

The words you will see in the Discord and on every sportsbook. Short, plain, no fluff.

By the Prolific Parlays teamUpdated 2 min read
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A quick reference for the betting terms you will see in the Discord and on any sportsbook, from action and ATS to units, vig and steam.

Action
Any bet placed. Also the total money bet on a game.
ATS
Against the spread. A team's result once the point spread is applied.
Bankroll
Money set aside for betting that you can afford to lose.
Chalk
The favorite. Betting chalk means backing favorites.
Closing line
The final line before a game starts.
Cover
To win against the spread.
Dog
Short for underdog. The side expected to lose, shown with plus odds or plus points.
Favorite
The side expected to win, shown with minus odds or minus points.
Handle
The total amount bet on an event.
Hedge
A bet on the other side to lock in some profit or cut a loss.
Hook
A half point on a spread or total, like the .5 in 3.5.
Implied probability
The win chance a price suggests. -110 implies 52.4%.
Juice
The book's margin built into the odds. Also called vig or vigorish.
Key numbers
The most common final margins in a sport. In the NFL, 3 and 7.
Leg
One pick inside a parlay.
Line
The odds, spread or total posted for a bet.
Middle
Betting both sides at different numbers, hoping the result lands between them.
Moneyline
A bet on who wins, with no point spread.
Over/under
A bet on whether the combined score lands over or under a number. Also called a total.
Parlay
One bet that combines two or more legs. Every leg must win.
Pick'em
A game with no favorite. Written PK.
Prop
A bet on an event within a game, like player points or yards.
Push
A tie against the line. The stake is returned.
Round robin
A set of picks split into several smaller parlays.
Same game parlay
A parlay with legs from one game.
Sharp
A bettor or bet respected by the books for winning long term.
Square
A casual or public bettor. Also called the public.
Steam
A fast, sharp-driven line move across many books at once.
Teaser
A parlay where you move the spread or total in your favor for a lower payout.
Unit
A standard bet size, usually a fixed percent of a bankroll.

Want the math behind the words? Start with how to read American odds and what a parlay is.

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21+. Picks are opinions, not guarantees. All examples on this page are samples.